All Things Considered DT: Tuesday, May 18, 1999 RE: 19995017.ATC Final Rundown, ATC Monday, 5/17/1999 Hosts: Linda Wertheimer and Robert Siegel Newscasters: Frank Stasio, Ann Taylor, and Ann Boozell {=================} {HOUR ONE} {=================} {Billboard :59 / News 2:59 / News 1:59 / Theme Music :29 } {----------------------------------} {SEGMENT 1A} {1.} {ISRAEL - ELECTION} -- Israelis have chosen a new parliament, electing a new majority. The new Israeli Prime Minister will be Labor Party challenger Ehud Barak (bah-RAHK). Three candidates withdrew from the race over the weekend, reducing the chances of the incumbent Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Netanyahu conceded defeat shortly after the polls campaign. The change in leaders could facilitate some movement in the Middle East peace process. Barak says he'll try to reach a final settlement with the Palestinians and resume negotiations with Syria over the Golan Heights. Robert speaks with NPR's Jennifer Ludden about the election. (4:00) {2.} {US - ARAB REACTION} -- NPR's Ted Clark reports that the victory of Labor Party challenger Ehud Barak over Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in today's election, will likely result in short-term movement and euphoria in the Middle East peace process. (4:30) {-b-} {3.} {MILITARY MINDSET} -- NPR's Steve Inskeep reports that Pentagon officials say they will continue efforts to win the war against Yugoslavia through air power alone. The US military acknowledges it will be hard to stop Serb attacks against ethnic Albanian civilians from the air. But the Pentagon is prepared for a protracted bombing campaign. (3:30) {----------------------------------} {Cutaway 1A :59} {----------------------------------} {SEGMENT 1B} {4.} {TELECOMMUNICATIONS MERGER} -- NPR's Jim Zarroli reports that Global Crossing, a neophyte company based in Bermuda, is merging with regional Bell US West in a $37 billion deal. The transaction underscores how new firms with modest sales, but soaring stock prices, are gaining a major foothold in telecommunications. (3:30) {5.} {PHANTOM FLU} -- NPR's Elaine Korry reports that high-tech companies are bracing for massive absenteeism this Wednesday, the opening day of "The Phantom Menace." Many Silicon Valley types have "Star Wars" in their blood and wouldn't miss the George Lucas opening for the world. (3:30) {----------------------------------} {Funder :39 / X-Promo :29 / Cutaway 1B :29 / Return :29 / News 2:59 / News 1:59 / Theme Music :29} {----------------------------------} {SEGMENT 1C} {6.} {CRIME STATS} -- NPR's Cheryl Corley reports on the latest FBI statistics that show serious crime has dropped for the seventh consecutive year. Criminologists and experts say a combination of a strong economy, successful police practices, high incarceration rates, and stabilization of the trade in crack cocaine may be contributing to the continued decline. (4:00) {7.} {CHINA ESPIONAGE} -- Through weeks of news stories about lax security at the nation's nuclear bomb labs, the central figure of suspicion has been a Taiwanese-born scientist named Wen Ho Lee. Although he lost his job at the Los Alamos laboratory for violating security procedures, Lee has NOT been arrested. Nor does his arrest appear imminent. In recent days, suspicion has been raised about other figures within the nuclear scientific community. NPR's Barbara Bradley reports the case against Lee may never stand up in court. (5:00) {8.} {VENTURA'S AUTOBIOGRAPHY} -- Martin Kaste (KAH-stee) of Minnesota Public Radio reports on the release of Governor Jesse Ventura's colorful and controversial autobiography. Ventura is facing criticism for admitting to a past that included frequenting prostitutes and smoking marijuana. Ventura says he didn't always know he'd be a role model and believes in coming clean about his past. (3:30) {----------------------------------} {Cutaway 1C :59} {----------------------------------} {SEGMENT 1D} {9.} {TWILIGHT OF THE WAGNERS} -- Robert talks to Gottfried Wagner (VAHG-ner), author of "Twilight of the Wagners." Wagner is the great-grandson of composer Ricard Wagner, and the book discusses the Wagner family's history of anti-semitism and its close association with Adolf Hitler. Gottfried Wagner argues that Ricard Wagner's anit-semitism is evident in some of his most famous operas, including Parsifal and the Ring Cycle. (12:30) {Stations: The book is published by Picador Press} {----------------------------------} {Funder :39 / Cutaway :59 / End of Hour One} {----------------------------------} {=================} {HOUR TWO} {=================} {Billboard :59 / News 2:59 / News 1:59 / Theme Music :29} {----------------------------------} {SEGMENT 2A} {10.} {ISRAELI ELECTION} -- Robert speaks with Ze'ev Chafets (zehv CHAY-fehts), a political analyst for the Jerusalem Report, and Yaron Ezrahi (yah-ROHN ehz-RAH-hee), a professor of Polical Science at Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and Senior fellow at the Israel Democracy Institute. They discuss the results of today's election in Israel, in which Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has conceded defeat. (6:00) {-b-} {11.} {NATO} -- NPR's Julie McCarthy reports from Brussels that European Union foreign ministers discussed the Kosovo crisis today with their Russian counterpart, Igor Ivanov. The Russians have resumed diplomatic efforts after withdrawing briefly following NATO's bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade. Meantime, British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook seemed to be pushing the NATO allies toward the option of deploying ground troops in Kosovo, without the written agreement of Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic. (3:30) {12.} {US - FOREIGN RELATIONS} -- NPR Senior News Analyst Daniel Schorr says in addition to threatening American relations with old adversaries China and Russia, the Kosovo crisis may now be endangering our partnership with old friend Great Britain. (2:30) {----------------------------------} {Cutaway 2A :59} {----------------------------------} {SEGMENT 2B} {13.} {PORT HURON, MI} -- NPR's Don Gonyea reports many parents in Port Huron, Michigan remain concerned following last week's arrest of four Middle School children. The four are suspected of plotting a mass shooting at their school. Parents' worries increased after a bomb was discovered at the school, apparently planted after the arrests were made. (4:00) {14.} {WANTING AN EXPLANATION} -- Comentator David Weinberger says attempts to explain the school shooting in Littleton, Colorado, and the search for where to place the blame - reflect an expectation that things are not supposed to go wrong. We expect diseases to be cured, asteroids to be diverted, and bad things to happen to other people. (3:00) {----------------------------------} {Funder :39 / X-Promo :29 / Cutaway 2B :29 / Return :29 / News 2:59 / News 1:59 / Theme Music :29} {----------------------------------} {SEGMENT 2C} {15.} {LOUIMA} -- Linda speaks with NPR's Melissa Block about the ongoing trial of New York City police officers charged with brutalizing Haitian immigrant Abner Louima. (4:00) {-b-} {16.} {SCOTUS - WELFARE} -- The Supreme Court ruled today that states cannot pay new residents lower welfare benefits than they pay to long-time residents. The justices' 7-2 decision, which came in a California case, also affects laws in at least 14 other states. Congress had permitted states to provide lower benefits for newcomers when it overhauled the nation's welfare laws in 1996. But the court said that the provision violates the constitutional right to travel. NPR's Nina Totenberg reports. (4:00) {17.} {SCOTUS - REDISTRICTING} -- The Supreme Court today slowed the process by which legal challenges may be brought against Congressional districts based on race. Justices overturned a lower court ruling that had found one of North Carolinas districts unconstitutional because it was drawn to aggregate black voters. The ruling did not approve of the district as drawn, but it said the lower court should have held a trial before issuing its own judgment on the matter. NPRs Adam Hochberg reports from Raleigh. (4:00) {----------------------------------} {Cutaway 2C :59} {----------------------------------} {SEGMENT 2D} {18.} {BROWN VS. THE BOARD OF EDUCATION} -- We remember the Supreme Court's ruling 45 years ago today, that found school segregation unconstitutional. (1:30) {19.} {AIR CONDITIONING} -- NPR's Susan Stamberg examines the history of air conditioning, the subject of an exhibition at the National Building Museum in Washington DC. Without it, there'd be no chocolate, tract homes, or Las Vegas. A-C has made the UN-inhabitable, habitable. (6:30) {----------------------------------} {Funder :39 / Cutaway :59 / End of Hour Two / } {----------------------------------}