from
The ABC of Dying
in
Necessary Losses
by Judith Viorst
Simon & Shuster

In 1984, I watched three women I loved very dearly die of cancer. All of them in their fifties, all of them vitally in life, they -- all of them in cruel prematurity -- died. One faced her fate straight on -- she knew she was dying, she talked about death, she calmly accepted it. One, knowing death was near and wishing to choose her moment of dying, hoarded pills and committed suicide. And one, the blond-haired, blue-eyed interloper I'd known since birth -- my sister Lois -- fought against her death, until the moment she closed her eyes, with awesome ferocity.

Lois -- the great rival of my childhood, the tagalong pest I had come so deeply to love -- has died of cancer in the autumn of this awful year, just as I sit down to write this chapter. She died in her bed at home, and, watching her during those last hours, I believe that she died free of pain and free of fear. But as long as she was conscious, she maintained her defiance of death -- she was out to beat it.

For although Lois knew very well indeed that she had a fatal illness, she didn't intend to let it push her around. So she wrote her will, settled her affairs, held some discussions with her husband and children and then -- having thoroughly dealt with the administrative details -- she turned from death and concentrated on life. Furthermore, she concentrated not on mere survival but on enjoying whatever there was to be enjoyed, refusing to let the limits imposed by her steadily failing body intrude upon her pleasures or her relationships.

When tennis -- her great passion -- was no longer possible, she bit her lip and put her racquet away, directing her athlete's body toward more sedentary activities, becoming a vigorous knitter, reader, writer. In the last few months of her illness, with her energies further depleted, her weight at ninety-five pounds, her eyesight dim, she planned new adaptations -- could she, perhaps, learn a foreign language on cassettes? In the last week of her life she sent me her recipe for Chinese spicy noodles (a dried noodle in the envelope, to make sure that I purchased the right kind), and through the blur of her heavy-duty pain killers still remembered to ask about my health. She never became obsessed with herself -- even in the last week -- obsessed with her sickness, her suffering, her fate. And she never, until the coma of her final day of life, broke her connections with the people she loved.

Nor did she say goodbye, because she wasn't planning to leave; she was planning -- or at least trying her damnedest -- to live. "Some of us do survive," she once told me, "and why not focus on hope instead of despair?" And for most of the hard four years during which she battled her spreading cancer, she focused on hope.

Now make no mistake: My sister was neither a martyr nor a saint. She had her times of terror and despair, times when she couldn't do anything because her body was wracked with nausea and pain, times when she bitched and wept and moaned and asked -- only part in jest -- what did I do? What did I do to deserve this? But most of the time she didn't cry, and she didn't brood about dying. She was fighting to live, and she was fighting to win. She believed until the end that if a person really tried, the human spirit could triumph over biology. And although she didn't beat death, we watched her play -- she really did play -- a championship game.

There are people like Lois at every age and with all kinds of fatal ailments who hang on to hope, who fight to stay alive, trusting in will, in spirit, in remissions, in brand-new miracle drugs or -- in miracles. "Don't they know they can't make it?" we may wonder, having heard the grim statistics. But they have heard them too, and what they do is tell us, and themselves, "I'm not a statistic."

In videotapes about a thirty-nine-year-old doctor painfully dying of cancer, he -- and his wife and a brother and doctors and clergymen -- describe his harrowing struggle to stay alive. In his final weeks, refusing to quit, he insisted on being fed through a vein in his neck and as the pain worsened he grew so dependent upon narcotic drugs that he underwent -- observers agreed -- a personality change. Some doctors have said that by his insistence on taking command of his case, this man prolonged his life -- unnecessarily. But just before he died, when asked by his wife if his fight for survival had been worth it, he answered with an unequivocal "Yes."


©Copyright Judith Viorst, 1986. All Rights Reserved. No portion of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system now or hereafter invented, without permission in writing from the Publisher.