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  <channel>
    <title>History</title>
    <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1136&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
    <description>History</description>
    <language>en</language>
    <copyright>Copyright 2013 NPR - For Personal Use Only</copyright>
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    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 18 Jun 2013 17:33:00 -0400</lastBuildDate>
    <image>
      <url>http://media.npr.org/images/npr_news_123x20.gif</url>
      <title>History</title>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1136&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
    </image>
    <item>
      <title>A Look Back At How Newspapers Covered The Civil Rights Movement</title>
      <description>This week Audie Cornish travels to Birmingham, Ala., to revisit some of the stories that shaped that city and the nation in the summer of 1963. Today she talks with Hank Klibanoff, co-author of &lt;em&gt;The Race Beat&lt;/em&gt; about how the newspapers covered the civil rights struggle fifty years ago.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 Jun 2013 17:33:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/18/193209038/a-look-back-at-how-newspapers-covered-the-civil-rights-movement?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
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      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week Audie Cornish travels to Birmingham, Ala., to revisit some of the stories that shaped that city and the nation in the summer of 1963. Today she talks with Hank Klibanoff, co-author of <em>The Race Beat</em> about how the newspapers covered the civil rights struggle fifty years ago.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=193209038">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D193209038">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>When A Language Dies, What Happens To Culture?</title>
      <description>Nearly half of the 7,000 languages spoken in the world are expected to vanish in the next 100 years. One of them is Athabaskan, a language of the Siletz tribe in the Pacific Northwest. Bud Lane, vice chairman of Siletz tribal council, explains the importance of language diversity.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 18 Jun 2013 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/18/193135997/when-a-language-dies-what-happens-to-culture?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/18/193135997/when-a-language-dies-what-happens-to-culture?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nearly half of the 7,000 languages spoken in the world are expected to vanish in the next 100 years. One of them is Athabaskan, a language of the Siletz tribe in the Pacific Northwest. Bud Lane, vice chairman of Siletz tribal council, explains the importance of language diversity.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=193135997">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D193135997">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <item>
      <title>Italian University Spreads The 'Gelato Gospel'</title>
      <description>Among the many culinary treats Italy has given the world is gelato, a frozen dessert with roots in ancient Mesopotamia. Gelato lovers from all over the world are flocking to a university outside Bologna, Italy, to master the art of gelato-making. Here's a free lesson: Don't call it ice cream.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 13:26:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2013/06/17/189519327/italian-university-spreads-the-gelato-gospel?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2013/06/17/189519327/italian-university-spreads-the-gelato-gospel?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Among the many culinary treats Italy has given the world is gelato, a frozen dessert with roots in ancient Mesopotamia. Gelato lovers from all over the world are flocking to a university outside Bologna, Italy, to master the art of gelato-making. Here's a free lesson: Don't call it ice cream.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=189519327">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D189519327">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/n6735.NPR/news_history;sz=300x80;ord=1657180173"><img alt="" src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/n6735.NPR/news_history;sz=300x80;ord=1657180173"/></a>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>SCOTUS And Affirmative Action: Who Is Abigail Fisher?</title>
      <description>The Supreme Court is weighing a decision on Abigail Fisher's affirmative action case against the University of Texas. Host Michel Martin speaks with ProPublica writer Nikole Hannah-Jones about Fisher's motivation and what's behind the landmark case.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=192703172&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=192703172&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Supreme Court is weighing a decision on Abigail Fisher's affirmative action case against the University of Texas. Host Michel Martin speaks with ProPublica writer Nikole Hannah-Jones about Fisher's motivation and what's behind the landmark case.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=192703172">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D192703172">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Dear Harvard, My Career Deserved More Respect</title>
      <description>In 1961, Phyllis Richman started applying to graduate school at Harvard. But she was discouraged when a professor asked how she would balance her professional life with 'responsibilities' to her husband. Host Michel Martin speaks with Richman about a response letter she wrote 52 years later.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=192703174&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=192703174&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In 1961, Phyllis Richman started applying to graduate school at Harvard. But she was discouraged when a professor asked how she would balance her professional life with 'responsibilities' to her husband. Host Michel Martin speaks with Richman about a response letter she wrote 52 years later.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=192703174">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D192703174">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>African-Americans And Gay Marriage: It's Complicated</title>
      <description>As the Supreme Court prepares to rule on two cases involving same-sex marriage, a new documentary takes a look at what same-sex marriage means for African-Americans. Host Michel Martin speaks with Yoruba Richen, the director of &lt;em&gt;The New Black&lt;/em&gt; to find out what inspired the film.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=192703176&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=192703176&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As the Supreme Court prepares to rule on two cases involving same-sex marriage, a new documentary takes a look at what same-sex marriage means for African-Americans. Host Michel Martin speaks with Yoruba Richen, the director of <em>The New Black</em> to find out what inspired the film.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=192703176">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D192703176">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Spoken Dish Asks Southerners: What Is Your Food Identity?</title>
      <description>Food can reveal a lot about a person's history and values. A video history project is collecting the public's food memories — from grandma's cornbread to the favorite restaurants of civil rights giants — as a way to document the rituals of a changing South.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 11:44:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2013/06/17/192675809/spoken-dish-asks-southerners-what-is-your-food-identity?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2013/06/17/192675809/spoken-dish-asks-southerners-what-is-your-food-identity?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Food can reveal a lot about a person's history and values. A video history project is collecting the public's food memories — from grandma's cornbread to the favorite restaurants of civil rights giants — as a way to document the rituals of a changing South.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=192675809">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D192675809">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>WWII 'Deserters': Stories Of Men Who Left The Front Lines</title>
      <description>In his new book, journalist Charles Glass explores the little-known history of thousands of American and British soldiers who deserted during World War II. Glass describes how the strain of war can push a soldier to the breaking point — and how the line between courage and cowardice is never simple.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 13:42:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/17/189275754/wwii-deserters-stories-of-men-who-left-the-front-lines?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/17/189275754/wwii-deserters-stories-of-men-who-left-the-front-lines?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In his new book, journalist Charles Glass explores the little-known history of thousands of American and British soldiers who deserted during World War II. Glass describes how the strain of war can push a soldier to the breaking point — and how the line between courage and cowardice is never simple.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=189275754">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D189275754">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <item>
      <title>Archaeologists Search Lake Michigan For 1679 Ship Wreckage</title>
      <description>In northern Lake Michigan, explorers are stepping up their effort to find a ship that sank in 1679. French and American archeologists are on the lake looking for the ship sailed by French explorer Rene-Robert Sieur de la Salle. So far, the excavation has uncovered a wooden beam that looks like the mast of a ship.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 04:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/17/192596398/archeologists-search-lake-michigan-for-1679-ship-wreckage?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/17/192596398/archeologists-search-lake-michigan-for-1679-ship-wreckage?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In northern Lake Michigan, explorers are stepping up their effort to find a ship that sank in 1679. French and American archeologists are on the lake looking for the ship sailed by French explorer Rene-Robert Sieur de la Salle. So far, the excavation has uncovered a wooden beam that looks like the mast of a ship.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=192596398">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D192596398">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/n6735.NPR/news_history;sz=300x80;ord=1241999555"><img alt="" src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/n6735.NPR/news_history;sz=300x80;ord=1241999555"/></a>]]></content:encoded>
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    <item>
      <title>A Posthumous Tribute To Guns From A Sniper Shot To Death</title>
      <description>Considered by many to be the most deadly sniper in American military history, Chris Kyle was killed on a Texas gun range in February. He was an outspoken advocate for both veterans and gun rights, and his book, &lt;em&gt;American Gun&lt;/em&gt;, has just been published.</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 16 Jun 2013 16:27:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/16/191638791/a-posthumous-tribute-to-guns-from-a-sniper-shot-to-death?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/16/191638791/a-posthumous-tribute-to-guns-from-a-sniper-shot-to-death?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Considered by many to be the most deadly sniper in American military history, Chris Kyle was killed on a Texas gun range in February. He was an outspoken advocate for both veterans and gun rights, and his book, <em>American Gun</em>, has just been published.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=191638791">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D191638791">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Violence Defies Pakistanis' Efforts To Define Their Nation</title>
      <description>There is no more graphic example of the daunting challenges facing Pakistan's new prime minister than the bloody events playing out in the west of his nation. The fractured country is as threatened as ever by forces committed to its destruction.</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 16 Jun 2013 12:56:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/blogs/parallels/2013/06/16/192355264/violence-defies-pakistanis-efforts-to-define-their-nation?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/blogs/parallels/2013/06/16/192355264/violence-defies-pakistanis-efforts-to-define-their-nation?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is no more graphic example of the daunting challenges facing Pakistan's new prime minister than the bloody events playing out in the west of his nation. The fractured country is as threatened as ever by forces committed to its destruction.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=192355264">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D192355264">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>A Floating History Of The '18-Wheelers Of Their Day'</title>
      <description>The Lois McClure is a replica of a 19th-century canal schooner. Ships like her were cargo carriers back then, but these days she hauls a new load — delivering history to ports throughout the Northeast.</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 15 Jun 2013 07:48:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/15/191850503/the-lois-mcclure-embarks-on-a-floating-history-tour?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2013/06/15/191850503/the-lois-mcclure-embarks-on-a-floating-history-tour?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Lois McClure is a replica of a 19th-century canal schooner. Ships like her were cargo carriers back then, but these days she hauls a new load — delivering history to ports throughout the Northeast.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=191850503">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D191850503">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <item>
      <title>Scientists Go Medieval To Solve Ancient Leprosy Puzzle</title>
      <description>Looking for clues to to modern-day leprosy, scientists dig up a 500-year-old mass grave and scan for ancient strains of bacteria in human remains. They find that the bacteria that cause leprosy haven't changed, humans have.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Jun 2013 10:10:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2013/06/13/191337793/scientists-go-medieval-to-solve-ancient-leprosy-puzzle?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2013/06/13/191337793/scientists-go-medieval-to-solve-ancient-leprosy-puzzle?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Looking for clues to to modern-day leprosy, scientists dig up a 500-year-old mass grave and scan for ancient strains of bacteria in human remains. They find that the bacteria that cause leprosy haven't changed, humans have.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=191337793">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D191337793">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Lost In 1968 Battle, Marine's Dog Tag Found Again</title>
      <description>Lanny Martinson was a 23-year-old Marine sergeant in Vietnam when he last saw his dog tags. In the 45 years since, he thought they were gone forever, lost in the mad rush to save his life and to help the men he was with when they walked into a minefield.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2013 19:16:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2013/06/13/191416226/lost-in-1968-battle-marines-dog-tag-found-again?ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2013/06/13/191416226/lost-in-1968-battle-marines-dog-tag-found-again?ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lanny Martinson was a 23-year-old Marine sergeant in Vietnam when he last saw his dog tags. In the 45 years since, he thought they were gone forever, lost in the mad rush to save his life and to help the men he was with when they walked into a minefield.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=191416226">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D191416226">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <item>
      <title>Mau Mau Settlement: How Much Cash Fixes The Past?</title>
      <description>The British government recently reached a settlement with Kenyans who were tortured during colonial rule. Host Michel Martin speaks with Harvard professor Caroline Elkins about the atrocities, and how she uncovered them.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2013 12:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=191316147&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=191316147&amp;ft=1&amp;f=1136</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The British government recently reached a settlement with Kenyans who were tortured during colonial rule. Host Michel Martin speaks with Harvard professor Caroline Elkins about the atrocities, and how she uncovered them.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=191316147">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D191316147">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/n6735.NPR/news_history;sz=300x80;ord=1339250537"><img alt="" src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/n6735.NPR/news_history;sz=300x80;ord=1339250537"/></a>]]></content:encoded>
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