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    <title>Geoff Nunberg</title>
    <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=2101618&amp;ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
    <description>Geoff Nunberg is the linguist contributor on NPR's &lt;em&gt;Fresh Air &lt;/em&gt;with Terry Gross.&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;</description>
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    <copyright>Copyright 2013 NPR - For Personal Use Only</copyright>
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    <lastBuildDate>Fri, 26 Apr 2013 11:51:00 -0400</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>Geoff Nunberg</title>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=2101618&amp;ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
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      <title>'Horrific' And 'Surreal': The Words We Use To Bear Witness</title>
      <description>After more than a week of gruesome media coverage, linguist Geoff Nunberg takes a close look at the words we use to describe events that mesmerize and horrify, that sensitize and desensitize, that transfix and repel us at the same time.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Apr 2013 11:51:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/04/26/179021100/horrific-and-surreal-the-words-we-use-to-bear-witness?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
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      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After more than a week of gruesome media coverage, linguist Geoff Nunberg takes a close look at the words we use to describe events that mesmerize and horrify, that sensitize and desensitize, that transfix and repel us at the same time.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=179021100">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D179021100">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Even Dictionaries Grapple With Getting 'Marriage' Right</title>
      <description>Lexicographers know they're in the hot seat as they confront the changing use of the word "marriage." Linguist Geoff Nunberg says the key to getting the new definition right is to crisply describe everything that's in the category and nothing that isn't.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Apr 2013 11:10:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/04/04/176235479/even-dictionaries-grapple-with-getting-marriage-right?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2013/04/04/176235479/even-dictionaries-grapple-with-getting-marriage-right?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lexicographers know they're in the hot seat as they confront the changing use of the word "marriage." Linguist Geoff Nunberg says the key to getting the new definition right is to crisply describe everything that's in the category and nothing that isn't.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=176235479">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D176235479">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Historical Vocab: When We Get It Wrong, Does It Matter?</title>
      <description>We're living in an age obsessed with authenticity, says linguist Geoff Nunberg, but we often choose to nitpick the wrong details. Whether it's &lt;em&gt;Downton Abbey&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Mad Men&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;Lincoln&lt;/em&gt; or &lt;em&gt;Argo&lt;/em&gt;, Nunberg argues, a historical novel or screenplay should give us a translation, not a transcription.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 26 Feb 2013 15:04:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/02/26/172955182/historical-vocab-when-we-get-it-wrong-does-it-matter?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2013/02/26/172955182/historical-vocab-when-we-get-it-wrong-does-it-matter?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We're living in an age obsessed with authenticity, says linguist Geoff Nunberg, but we often choose to nitpick the wrong details. Whether it's <em>Downton Abbey</em>, <em>Mad Men</em>, <em>Lincoln</em> or <em>Argo</em>, Nunberg argues, a historical novel or screenplay should give us a translation, not a transcription.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=172955182">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D172955182">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/n6735.NPR/no_topic;agg=6000;theme=6000;sz=300x80;ord=1101914484"><img alt="" src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/n6735.NPR/no_topic;agg=6000;theme=6000;sz=300x80;ord=1101914484"/></a>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>'The Whole Nine Yards' Of What?</title>
      <description>There are many theories about where the expression comes from — among them square-riggers with three masts, the amount of cloth in the queen's bridal train, the Shroud of Turin, and a prodigiously well-endowed Scotsman who gets his kilt caught in a door.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 Jan 2013 11:19:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2013/01/14/169140590/-the-whole-nine-yards-of-what?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2013/01/14/169140590/-the-whole-nine-yards-of-what?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are many theories about where the expression comes from — among them square-riggers with three masts, the amount of cloth in the queen's bridal train, the Shroud of Turin, and a prodigiously well-endowed Scotsman who gets his kilt caught in a door.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=169140590">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D169140590">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Forget YOLO: Why 'Big Data' Should Be The Word Of The Year</title>
      <description>"Big Data" had just as much to do with President Obama's victory as phrases like "Etch A Sketch" and "47 percent," says linguist Geoff Nunberg. Big Data is also behind anxieties about intrusions on our privacy, whether from the government's anti-terrorist data sweeps or the ads that track us on the Web.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Dec 2012 10:58:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2012/12/20/167702665/geoff-nunbergs-word-of-the-year-big-data?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2012/12/20/167702665/geoff-nunbergs-word-of-the-year-big-data?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>"Big Data" had just as much to do with President Obama's victory as phrases like "Etch A Sketch" and "47 percent," says linguist Geoff Nunberg. Big Data is also behind anxieties about intrusions on our privacy, whether from the government's anti-terrorist data sweeps or the ads that track us on the Web.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=167702665">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D167702665">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Even Americans Find Some Britishisms 'Spot On'</title>
      <description>Adding a foreign word to your vocabulary is like adding foreign attire to your wardrobe. Sometimes you do it because it's practical and sometimes just because you think it looks cool. Linguist Geoff Nunberg says Americans' use of "spot on" falls somewhere between affectation and flash.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2012 13:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2012/11/01/164032659/even-americans-find-some-britishisms-spot-on?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2012/11/01/164032659/even-americans-find-some-britishisms-spot-on?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Adding a foreign word to your vocabulary is like adding foreign attire to your wardrobe. Sometimes you do it because it's practical and sometimes just because you think it looks cool. Linguist Geoff Nunberg says Americans' use of "spot on" falls somewhere between affectation and flash.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=164032659">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D164032659">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>One Debate, Two Very Different Conversations</title>
      <description>Linguist Geoff Nunberg has been puzzling over President Obama's performance in the presidential debate last week. Looking at who the candidates were addressing their answers to shows that Romney was doing something unusual, he says.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Oct 2012 12:12:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2012/10/09/162561641/one-debate-two-very-different-conversations?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2012/10/09/162561641/one-debate-two-very-different-conversations?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Linguist Geoff Nunberg has been puzzling over President Obama's performance in the presidential debate last week. Looking at who the candidates were addressing their answers to shows that Romney was doing something unusual, he says.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=162561641">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D162561641">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>When Words Were Worth Fighting Over</title>
      <description>Since the 1961 publication of the &lt;em&gt;Third International Dictionary&lt;/em&gt;, people have debated the merits of dictionaries that describe language as it is and those that explain how it should be. Today the debate continues, but it doesn't hold the same cultural significance as before, writes Geoff Nunberg.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2012 13:28:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2012/10/03/162221715/when-words-were-worth-fighting-over?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2012/10/03/162221715/when-words-were-worth-fighting-over?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since the 1961 publication of the <em>Third International Dictionary</em>, people have debated the merits of dictionaries that describe language as it is and those that explain how it should be. Today the debate continues, but it doesn't hold the same cultural significance as before, writes Geoff Nunberg.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=162221715">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D162221715">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>With Ryan's Ascent, A Few Thoughts On 'Entitlement'</title>
      <description>The Republican vice presidential pick wants to take another look at programs like Medicare and Social Security. &lt;em&gt;Fresh Air&lt;/em&gt;'s resident linguist parses the word "entitlement" in its political and nonpolitical contexts.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Aug 2012 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2012/08/14/158756957/with-ryans-ascent-a-few-thoughts-on-entitlement?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2012/08/14/158756957/with-ryans-ascent-a-few-thoughts-on-entitlement?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Republican vice presidential pick wants to take another look at programs like Medicare and Social Security. <em>Fresh Air</em>'s resident linguist parses the word "entitlement" in its political and nonpolitical contexts.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=158756957">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D158756957">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/n6735.NPR/no_topic;agg=6000;theme=6000;sz=300x80;ord=1779518123"><img alt="" src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/n6735.NPR/no_topic;agg=6000;theme=6000;sz=300x80;ord=1779518123"/></a>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Swearing: A Long And #%@&amp;$ History</title>
      <description>Middleborough, Mass., recently imposed a $20 fine for swearing in public. Linguist Geoff Nunberg says profanity makes hypocrites of us all.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jul 2012 14:48:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2012/07/24/156623763/swearing-a-long-and-history?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2012/07/24/156623763/swearing-a-long-and-history?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Middleborough, Mass., recently imposed a $20 fine for swearing in public. Linguist Geoff Nunberg says profanity makes hypocrites of us all.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=156623763">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D156623763">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Taboo Revival: Talking Private Parts In Public Places</title>
      <description>Earlier this month, there was a national uproar when a Michigan state legislator was disciplined for using a clinical sexual term during a debate. According to linguist Geoff Nunberg, it was just one of many such incidents that reflect a trend he calls the New Reticence.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 25 Jun 2012 12:26:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2012/06/25/155706549/taboo-revival-talking-private-parts-in-public-places?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2012/06/25/155706549/taboo-revival-talking-private-parts-in-public-places?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Earlier this month, there was a national uproar when a Michigan state legislator was disciplined for using a clinical sexual term during a debate. According to linguist Geoff Nunberg, it was just one of many such incidents that reflect a trend he calls the New Reticence.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=155706549">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D155706549">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>The Word 'Hopefully' Is Here To Stay, Hopefully</title>
      <description>When The Associated Press said it would no longer condemn the use of the adverb "hopefully" in its style guide, most people shrugged. But the announcement was a red flag to people who have made the adverb the biggest bugaboo of English usage over the past 50 years.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 May 2012 11:54:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2012/05/30/153709651/the-word-hopefully-is-here-to-stay-hopefully?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2012/05/30/153709651/the-word-hopefully-is-here-to-stay-hopefully?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When The Associated Press said it would no longer condemn the use of the adverb "hopefully" in its style guide, most people shrugged. But the announcement was a red flag to people who have made the adverb the biggest bugaboo of English usage over the past 50 years.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=153709651">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D153709651">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Slut: The Other Four Letter S-Word</title>
      <description>Rush Limbaugh said a number of things about Sandra Fluke that created  such a stir that he ultimately had to apologize. But most of the  reactions focused on that one word: slut. Linguist Geoff Nunberg observes that our reaction to the word says quite a lot about the society we live in.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 13 Mar 2012 11:36:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2012/03/13/148295582/slut-the-other-four-letter-s-word?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2012/03/13/148295582/slut-the-other-four-letter-s-word?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rush Limbaugh said a number of things about Sandra Fluke that created  such a stir that he ultimately had to apologize. But most of the  reactions focused on that one word: slut. Linguist Geoff Nunberg observes that our reaction to the word says quite a lot about the society we live in.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=148295582">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D148295582">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>'Occupy': Geoff Nunberg's 2011 Word Of The Year</title>
      <description>&lt;em&gt;Fresh Air&lt;/em&gt;'s resident linguist explains how the magic of metonymy gave "occupy" its symbolism — and how the word implies a culture that made a bunch of protests feel like a movement.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2011 11:49:00 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2011/12/07/143265669/occupy-geoff-nunbergs-2011-word-of-the-year?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2011/12/07/143265669/occupy-geoff-nunbergs-2011-word-of-the-year?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Fresh Air</em>'s resident linguist explains how the magic of metonymy gave "occupy" its symbolism — and how the word implies a culture that made a bunch of protests feel like a movement.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=143265669">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D143265669">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Steve, Myself And i: The Big Story Of A Little Prefix</title>
      <description>The "i" prefix began as an abbreviation for the word "Internet," but ended up being much more than that. "By the time i- was fleshed out, Apple had transformed itself from a culty computer-maker to a major religion," says linguist Geoff Nunberg.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 11:14:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.npr.org/2011/10/25/141655550/steve-myself-and-i-the-big-story-of-a-little-prefix?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</link>
      <guid>http://www.npr.org/2011/10/25/141655550/steve-myself-and-i-the-big-story-of-a-little-prefix?ft=1&amp;f=2101618</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The "i" prefix began as an abbreviation for the word "Internet," but ended up being much more than that. "By the time i- was fleshed out, Apple had transformed itself from a culty computer-maker to a major religion," says linguist Geoff Nunberg.</p><p><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/email/emailAFriend.php?storyId=141655550">&raquo; E-Mail This</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://del.icio.us/post?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D141655550">&raquo; Add to Del.icio.us</a></p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/n6735.NPR/no_topic;agg=6000;theme=6000;sz=300x80;ord=939394813"><img alt="" src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/n6735.NPR/no_topic;agg=6000;theme=6000;sz=300x80;ord=939394813"/></a>]]></content:encoded>
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