Brain Wars: How The Military Is Failing Its Wounded

Traumatic brain injury is considered the "signature injury" of soldiers fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan. An NPR and ProPublica investigation has uncovered the military's failure to diagnose, treat and document brain injuries. Evidence suggests tens of thousands of soldiers are falling through the cracks.

The Two-Way

Pentagon's Spending On Key Injuries Isn't Being Tracked Well, Auditors Say()  

January 27, 2012 The Defense Department has spent close to $3 billion since 2007 to treat and study traumatic brain injuries and post traumatic stress disorder. But a federal investigation finds that it's difficult to figure out how the money's been spent.

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The Two-Way

Senator Looking Into Pentagon Decision To Deny Brain-Injury Coverage For Troops()  

January 21, 2011 A letter was sent to the Defense Department to obtain more information on why its health plan won't cover cognitive rehabilitation therapy for troops with traumatic brain injuries.

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Military's Brain-Testing Program A Debacle()  

Dr. Alex Dromerick co-directs the Brain Research Center at the National Rehabilitation Hospital. Here he observes Stephen Jones, a policeman who was involved in a motorcycle accident.

November 28, 2011 The U.S. military is spending tens of millions of dollars to test every service member's brain to find out who suffered a traumatic brain injury during the Iraq and Afghanistan wars. But an investigation by NPR and ProPublica has found that military leaders are refusing to carry out the testing program.

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The Two-Way

Few Troops Exposed To Bomb Blasts Are Screened For Concussion()  

May 10, 2011 Only about 1 in 5 soldiers and Marines say they have been tested to determine if they have suffered brain injuries. Military officials hope the numbers will improve now that a new policy is in place.

Summary

'Critical' Shortage Of Army Neurologists For Troops()  

April 13, 2011 A military memorandum says that new requirements for diagnosing and treating brain injuries have resulted in a shortage of Army neurologists on battlefields of Iraq and Afghanistan.

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Army Clarifies Purple Heart Rules For Soldiers()  

Purple Heart

March 17, 2011 The new guidelines should make it easier for soldiers with traumatic brain injuries from explosions to receive the Purple Heart. The Army's move comes in response to an investigation published last September by NPR and ProPublica that revealed some soldiers had been wrongly denied the medal.

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The Two-Way

Scientific Review Kicks Off To Weigh Treatment For Brain-Injured Soldiers()  

February 7, 2011 The National Institutes of Medicine convened the first of what's expected to be a series of public panels to help determine whether cognitive rehabilitation therapy could help heal troops who suffered traumatic brain injuries in Afghanistan and Iraq.

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The Two-Way

Lawmakers Demand Treatment For Troops With Brain Injuries()  

February 4, 2011 A bipartisan group of 74 lawmakers issued a letter Friday demanding that the Pentagon's health plan cover a treatment for brain injured soldiers.

Summary

Philanthropist Provides Care That The Pentagon Won't()  

Brendan Jannesen, 23, plays Wii ping pong has part of his balancing therapy with physical therapist Brian Smith.

December 21, 2010 At Project Share, started by philanthropist Bernie Marcus, brain-injured troops get cognitive therapy rehabilitation to relearn basic tasks of life — care the Pentagon's Tricare health plan won't pay for.

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Tricare Investigation: Pentagon Plan Won't Cover Brain-Damage Therapy()  

Sarah Wade, 36, and her husband, Ted Wade, 33, of Chapel Hill, N.C., often travel to Washington, D.C. for medical care and meetings. Sarah has been battling for her husband's care after he was injured while riding in a Humvee in Mahmudiyah, Iraq, on Feb. 14, 2004, and suffered a traumatic brain injury, as well as an above-the-elbow amputation of his right arm.

December 20, 2010 NPR News/ProPublica Investigation: Tricare, which covers nearly 4 million troops and military retirees, denies coverage of cognitive rehabilitation to traumatic brain-injury victims, despite consensus from medical specialists who say it improves the quality of life.

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