Jon Hamilton archive

Friday, November 27, 2009

Brain Candy

Sense Of Touch Can Help Hearing, Study Says

An ear

Sensations on the skin can help people understand speech, according to a study in the journal Nature. The study builds on decades of research showing that the brain often uses visual information to augment hearing — making people "whole-body perceiving machines," says one researcher.

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Thursday, November 19, 2009

Science

Sounds During Sleep May Help You Remember

A man sleeps.

November 19, 2009 Certain sounds played while people napped helped them remember information associated with those sounds once they woke up, say researchers at Northwestern University.

Transcript

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Wednesday, November 11, 2009

Science

Success Boosting Monkey Muscle Could Help Humans

Microscopic image of monkey muscle cells.

November 11, 2009 Researchers have successfully used gene therapy to increase monkeys' muscle strength. The team hopes to use the same treatment to help people with muscle-wasting diseases grow back their muscle strength.

Transcript

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Science

Writing Study Ties Autism To Motor-Skill Problems

A child with autism and his tutor practice his handwriting.

November 11, 2009 Researchers who looked at handwriting samples found that children with autism struggle more than their peers to correctly form letters. The findings add to evidence that autism is a brain disorder that isn't limited to behavior, but affects motor skills, too.

Transcript

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Monday, November 09, 2009

Your Health

With A Nerve Freed By Surgery, A Facial Pain Ends

November 9, 2009 Sandra McGee suffered for years from debilitating facial pain — even a smile could trigger it. Like many with a rare condition called trigeminal neuralgia, she was told she needed a root canal. But what she really needed was a surgery pioneered by UCLA.

Transcript

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Wednesday, November 04, 2009

Environment

Radar Reveals Dynamic World Under Antarctica's Ice

A satellite image of Antarctica's McMurdo Station and miles massive ice sheets.

November 4, 2009 By flying planes over Antarctica with ice-penetrating radar, lasers and other technology, NASA scientists are able to piece together a picture of the vast mountains, valleys and rivers under the miles of Antarctic ice, revealing a dynamic and complex world. And scientists have already found some really surprising stuff happening inside the ice itself.

Transcript

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Friday, October 30, 2009

Environment

NASA Launches Mission To Track Polar Ice By Plane

A view of Pine Island Bay from the air.

October 30, 2009 Climate scientists are about to lose a satellite that helped show how global warming affects the Earth's polar ice caps. A replacement won't be in orbit until at least 2015, so NASA will use a DC-8 aircraft instead to track whether the process of melting and subsequent sea-level rise is accelerating.

Transcript

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Tuesday, October 20, 2009

Science

Bionic Eye Opens New World Of Sight For Blind

A graphic shows a retinal prosthesis implanted in a human eye.

October 20, 2009 Implanting an electronic retina can help restore some vision to people who've been blinded by retinal diseases, scientists reported Tuesday at the Neuroscience 2009 conference. Other researchers partially restored sight by growing new retina cells from stem cells.

Transcript

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Monday, October 19, 2009

Music News

Say What?! Musicians Hear Better

A musician plays a violin

October 19, 2009 Musicians don't have better ears than the rest of us, but several new studies find that musical training can improve hearing. The musically trained brain can distinguish between subtle pitch and tonal differences in sound that many of us cannot.

Transcript

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Friday, October 16, 2009

Science

In Milliseconds, Brain Zips From Thought To Speech

An X-ray of the brain showing electrodes that have been implanted.

October 16, 2009 Researchers had the rare chance to learn more about how speech works by testing patients with electrodes embedded in their brain. The study found it takes the brain less than half a second to cue up what the mouth is about to say.

Transcript

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Thursday, October 08, 2009

Health

Virus Linked To Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Cross section illustration of XMRV, a retrovirus that has been linked to chronic fatigue syndrome.

October 8, 2009 Chronic fatigue affects more than 1 million people in the U.S. Scientists have discovered that nearly two-thirds of them are infected with a retrovirus called XMRV.

Transcript

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Monday, October 05, 2009

The 2009 Nobel Prizes

Americans Win Nobel For Research On Aging

Biologists Elizabeth H. Blackburn (left) and Carol Greider pose next to a bust of Paul Ehrlich.

October 5, 2009 The 2009 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Americans Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider and Jack Szostak, who made key discoveries about how living cells age.

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Thursday, September 17, 2009

Science

Thanks To Gene Therapy, Monkeys See In Full Color

Dalton, who was treated for red-green color blindness, enjoys a feast

September 17, 2009 Scientists have used gene therapy to achieve full color vision in two male squirrel monkeys that were born unable to tell red from green. Researchers say the technique could someday be used on people with colorblindness or other vision problems.

Transcript

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Friday, September 11, 2009

Science

Brain Scientists Misled By Squid

A 17-foot-long deep sea squid swimming off the island of Oahu

September 11, 2009 For years scientists have used squid data to estimate how human brains use energy. Squid brains are easy to study, as some of their nerve signals are big enough to be seen by the naked eye. Now German scientists say these data are misleading, and they are working to set the record straight.

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