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Monday, April 30, 2012

Shots - Health News

To Predict Dating Success, The Secret's In The Pronouns

People who are interested in and paying close attention to each other begin to speak more alike, a psychologist says.

April 30, 2012 A psychologist says he can predict whether two people will end up on a date by analyzing their language style and use of certain words. His research on language can also help explain power dynamics between people.

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On Morning EditionPlaylist

Tuesday, February 21, 2012
Tuesday, February 07, 2012

Shots - Health News

A Fresh Look At Antidepressants Finds Low Risk Of Youth Suicide

February 7, 2012 A fresh analysis finds no increase in suicide among young people taking Prozac. The results add a wrinkle to the long-running debate over the safety of the medicines for the treatment of depressed young people.

Summary

Monday, January 23, 2012

Shots - Health News

When It Comes To Depression, Serotonin Isn't The Whole Story

The antidepressant Prozac selectively targets the chemical serotonin.

January 23, 2012 The antidepressant Prozac selectively targets the chemical serotonin. When the drug was introduced in the 1980s, it helped solidify the idea in many minds that depression was the result of a chemical imbalance. But the real story is far more complicated.

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On Morning EditionPlaylist

Monday, January 02, 2012

Shots - Health News

What Vietnam Taught Us About Breaking Bad Habits

U.S. soldiers at Long Binh base, northeast of Saigon, line up to give urine samples at a heroin detection center in June 1971, before departing for the U.S.

January 2, 2012 In the 1970s, a sizable number of U.S. servicemen in Vietnam self-identified as heroin addicts. But when they returned stateside, the number of these soldiers who continued their addiction was surprisingly low. Why? Turns out a massive disruption in their environment and routine played a big role in helping them change their behavior.

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On Morning EditionPlaylist

Friday, December 23, 2011

Science

Heroes Of The Taj Hotel: Why They Risked Their Lives

Indian firefighters attempt to put out a fire as smoke billows out of the historic Taj Mahal Hotel in Mumbai, which was stormed by armed gunmen in November 2008.

December 23, 2011 When a Mumbai hotel was besieged by terrorists in 2008, something extraordinary happened: Workers didn't flee. They stayed behind to help save guests at the risk of their own lives. What could possibly explain it? A new study attempts to answer that question.

Transcript

On All Things ConsideredPlaylist

Monday, December 05, 2011

Humans

For Creative People, Cheating Comes More Easily

New research suggests that people who are more creative are more likely to cheat.

December 5, 2011 "It's all about telling stories," says the author of a new psychological study, "so creative people are likely to be able to tell themselves better stories, which would allow them to cheat more on the one hand, but not feel worse about it on the other."

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On All Things ConsideredPlaylist

Friday, November 25, 2011
Tuesday, September 27, 2011

Science

How Psychology Solved The Mystery Of A Lost Shipwreck

A gun turret on the sunken Australian warship HMAS Sydney. All 645 people aboard the Sydney died.

September 27, 2011 In November 1941, two warships from Australia and Germany clashed off the coast of western Australia. Both sank. Despite extensive search efforts during and after World War II, the ships weren't found until 2008, after a team of psychologists analyzed the statements given by the surviving German crew members.

Transcript

On Morning EditionPlaylist

Monday, September 12, 2011

Your Health

For The Dying, A Chance To Rewrite Life

Kate Frego pins the turban of her mother, Aida Essenburg. Before Essenburg died in July of this year, she sat down with a dignity therapist to record the history of  her life in what became a 50-page document.

September 12, 2011 In his work with the dying, a psychiatrist asks patients to write a formal narrative of their life — a document they can pass on to whomever they choose. He's noticed that the stories people tell about themselves as they face death are often very different than the stories they tell at other points.

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On Morning EditionPlaylist

Tuesday, August 16, 2011

Environment

Why Cleaned Wastewater Stays Dirty In Our Minds

Co-mingling treated, cleaned wastewater with a natural water supply is one way to remove the psychological contagion from sewage water. "It's an identity issue, not a contents issue," says psychologist Carol Nemeroff. Above, Multnomah Falls in Oregon.

August 16, 2011 Would you drink reused sewage water that had been declared safe? No? You're not alone. Engineers say processing wastewater to make it clean and drinkable can provide a plentiful source for places where water is in short supply. But the public often balks at the thought. The reason, experts say, is a phenomenon called psychological contagion.

Transcript

On Morning EditionPlaylist

Monday, August 01, 2011

Shots - Health News

Can Therapy Help Change Sexual Orientation?

August 1, 2011 A debate over the value of conversion therapy has been raging in psychological circles for more than a decade. Two men who underwent the therapy, with vastly different results, share their story. NPR examines the claims.

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On Morning EditionPlaylist

Wednesday, July 06, 2011

Law

To Prevent False IDs, Police Lineups Get Revamped

Using revamped photo lineup procedures,  a Dallas police officer shows a victim of a robbery a single photo of a suspect in an interview room at police headquarters in 2009. Dallas  officially adopted lineup reforms two years ago, and last month the state of Texas said all police departments must review lineup procedures.

July 6, 2011 Psychologists have long worried that traditional police procedures for photo lineups land many innocent people in jail. Last month, Texas joined nine other states that have passed measures requiring police departments to review and reform their eyewitness procedures.

Transcript

On All Things ConsideredPlaylist

Monday, June 20, 2011

Your Health

Why Seeing (The Unexpected) Is Often Not Believing

Union College psychology professor Chris Chabris and his students  staged an outdoor fight to study inattentional blindness.

June 20, 2011 Two psychologists have been conducting experiments on inattentional blindness — how people fail to see things in front of them when they're focused on something else. They were inspired by a case in which a police officer said he didn't see a crime in progress even though he ran past it.

Transcript

On Morning EditionPlaylist

Friday, May 27, 2011

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