Program Aims to Protect Tigers -- and Their Prey The Wildlife Conservation Society announces a new approach to tiger conservation: Scientists will focus not only on the tigers, but also on the safety of their prey and the actions of their human neighbors.

Program Aims to Protect Tigers — and Their Prey

Program Aims to Protect Tigers -- and Their Prey

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Tigers loiter along a jeep trail in India's Nagarahole National Park, one of a dozen parks taking part in the Tigers Forever Initiative. Ullas Karanth/Wildlife Conservation Society hide caption

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Ullas Karanth/Wildlife Conservation Society

Tigers loiter along a jeep trail in India's Nagarahole National Park, one of a dozen parks taking part in the Tigers Forever Initiative.

Ullas Karanth/Wildlife Conservation Society

The Wildlife Conservation Society tracks tigers using "camera traps," which photograph animals when they cross an infrared beam. WCS India Program hide caption

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WCS India Program

The Wildlife Conservation Society tracks tigers using "camera traps," which photograph animals when they cross an infrared beam.

WCS India Program

The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) on Thursday announced plans for what they are calling the Tigers Forever Initiative -- a new approach to conservation with a goal of increasing tiger numbers by 50 percent over the next 10 years across WCS tiger sites.

Alan Rabinowitz, director of the Science and Exploration Program at the Wildlife Conservation Society, says what makes this new approach different is that the WCS will be holding itself accountable for a significant increase in tiger numbers over a specific period of time.

In a dozen field sites, scientists will be focusing not only on the tigers but on the safety of their prey and the actions of their human neighbors. They'll work closely with local governments to gather more baseline data on tigers in some areas while increasing anti-poaching activities at other sites.

In a National Geographic Radio Expeditions interview, Rabinowitz notes that this kind of accountability is a new concept for conservationists.

"We're putting our reputations on the line and holding ourselves accountable that we can grow tiger numbers," he says. "At the same time, we have the knowledge, expertise and track record to accomplish this goal."